Significant Queries and Solutions regarding the Audit Trail Review Part-01

Important Questions and Answers concerning the Audit Trail Review Part-01

1. Are the analytical data emerging in the course of the validation of analytical tests critical data? 
Solution: No, since these data are released with the completion of the validation process and it only presents the basis for future analyses. Therefore there is only an indirect criticality; no audit trail review is required.

2. The calibration of equipment influences the correctness of data. Does this mean that the calibration is critical? 
Answer: No, Since the calibration does not influence the patient safety directly, hence audit trail review is not mandatory, however it is nice to be provided.

4. Is the audit trail review prior to the release of each batch a regulatory requirement or is it only recommended so far? 
Answer: Yes, Audit trial review is must based on Annex 11.Audit inspectors consider the release of commercial batches to be the most critical process of all.

5. Hybrid systems: No audit trail retrofitting possible. What can be done? 
Answer: First of all I would clarify all other criteria (access, user/admin profile, safety). How critical is this data? Plan a replacement according to the classification of the criticality if the data is critical.

6. Role concept: Is a user allowed to carry out a reintegration?
Answer: No, To carry out any reintegration it should be authorized by Head of Department (QC/ARD) and later on approved by competent authorities like QA. The documentation should include relevant reason for reintegration, further approved by both QA and QC.

7. Is it possible that the admin and the user being the same person? 
Answer: In short NO, but in certain conditions, this is possible but it needs to be clearly defined in a SOP. Providing guarantee by means of an SOP that the admin account will NOT be used operational use.

8. Process validation data are category 3 data – therefore no audit trail review is required. Answer: As you have stated correctly, validation data have the criticality of category 3. 
It is very unlikely that the user will carry out changes since there is no reason for falsification – in contrast to the batch release.

9.  Must the report for a review of the audit trail be generated by the system itself?

Answer: Yes, Strictly speaking, the audit trail must be generated by the system itself.

(Updated on 12/20/2020)

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